Beza-Mahafaly Special Reserve

The dry southwest as it used to be

November, 2022

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We left the Reniala Forest Reserve and headed back south to Toliara, then back the RN 7 a ways until the junction with RN 10. The RN 7 is a good road by Madagascar standards; paved and not too many potholes. The RN 10 si unpaved, and its condition depends a lot on the weather. It was the end of the dry season and the start of the rainy season, and it had just rained in places, so there were quite a few places where the road was slow going at best. We were headed for Bezaha-Mahafaly Special Reserve.

Somewhere along the way we stopped and I saw some kids playing with marbles, and I remember thinking that would be a good thing to bring along to give away. I remember loving marbles as a kid — they're pretty in all their variants, and you can make all sorts of games with them.

Beza-Mahafaly
On the RN (Road Nationale) 7
Beza-Mahafaly Zebu Cart
Zebu Cart

Beza-Mahafaly Road RN10
Beza-Mahafaly Road RN10

RN 10

It was mostly flat, but at one point we crossed a low range of rocky hills

Beza-Mahafaly
Beza-Mahafaly Road RN10 Passing
Passing on the RN 10

Beza-Mahafaly Zebu Cart
Zebu Cart

Everywhere we went, people had been making charcoal to sell. It's no wonder the forests are disappearing.

Beza-Mahafaly Charcoal
Charcoal For Sale

Lova told us there is a lot of child labor used to mine mica in the area. We stopped in a Bara village and met the chief, who had a television, and a teacher who, like everyone else, lived in a small hut and did not. We also met a fourteen year old with two children. This is a harsh, poor country; conservation is difficult when most people are struggling just to survive.

As we approached the Onilahay River and Tongobary, we stopped for a break on a hill with a small building that proclaimed "Rasoa Kininike, Queen of Tsapiky from Madagascar." I didn't understand it at the time, but Tsapiky is a form of music popular in southern Madagascar. It has a joyful spirit and rhythm. and is played at celebrations, night clubs, and funerals and other solemn occasions,

Beza-Mahafaly Queen Bldg
"Queen's" Building

Beza-Mahafaly


Women Carry Everything
on their Heads ...
Beza-Mahafaly Van Loaded
and Vans carry everything
on top

We crossed the Onilahy River, filled with sediment laden water from recent rains. In Tongobary, we stopped for lunch.

Beza-Mahafaly Canoe To Market
Taking a Canoe to Market on the RN 10
Beza-Mahafaly Haircut PB101728
Haircut
Photo by Dona

Beza-Mahafaly Onilahy R
Beza-Mahafaly Onilahy R

Onilahy River

South of Tongobary we saw a big red dust storm ahead of us. We were certain we would be driving through it, so we rolled up the windows and prepared for the worst. Fortunately we only caught the edge of it and it moved on away from us.

Beza-Mahafaly Red Dust Storm
Beza-Mahafaly Red Dust Storm

Red Dust Storm

As we continued south, the road continued being sketchy, and we worried about recent rains that might have made it impassible. I was surprised that with all the water-filled muddy spots in the road, we still crossed rivers that completely dry. In places, the road seemed like pure sand several feet deep; it would be impassable if it got wet. Other places that were wet were fortunately more rocky.

Beza-Mahafaly Road
Caesar negotiating a big sandy stretch
Beza-Mahafaly Road
and a trail of mud

Beza-Mahafaly Dry River
Dry River

As in other parts of southern Madagascar, we passed many colorfully painted and decorated tombs.

Beza-Mahafaly Tombs
Tombs

Beza-Mahafaly Tombs

Beza-Mahafaly Tombs

Sometimes we would pass what looked to be a livestock truck converted to transport people — a truck-cum-bus.

Beza-Mahafaly Truck Bus
Truck set up as a Bus

At Betioky we stopped to pick up some supplies; there are no restaurants at the reserve, so we would have to bring our own food. While Caesar and Lova bought supplies, we wandered around. I heard some cool music and went searching for it, but just as I was about to get there Lova and Dona were gesturing for me to return so we could leave.

Beza-Mahafaly Turn Off Sign
Turn Off Sign for Beza-Mahafaly

Among our supplies was a live chicken, which Caesar built a cage for in the back with our luggage and other boxes of food.

Beza-Mahafaly Chicken Storage
Beza-Mahafaly Chicken Storage

Chicken Storage

After we turned off the RN 10 the road got worse, but not impassable. We persevered, stopping occasionally when we saw something interesting.

Beza-Mahafaly Road
Road

We found several snakes that escaped by heading down holes; the snakes had no stripes, and Lova and Caesar said they turn red as an adult.

Beza-Mahafaly Snake Xxx
Snake Xxx
Beza-Mahafaly Snake Down Hole

Snake Headed Down a Hole

At last we arrived at Besa-Mahafaly! It had been a long day, and we were ready to stop traveling.

Beza-Mahafaly
Beza-Mahafaly Tree Xxx
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly

Beza-Mahafaly

We slept in tents set up on platforms under thatched roofs. They were great accomodations, except that it was unbearably hot and humid, with virtually no breeze inside the tent.

Beza-Mahafaly Tentsite
Tentsite

We wandered around checking out the plants and animals. Towards evening we found a Click Beetle. If you pressed gently on its back or belly it would "snap," and the snap would propel it some distance away. I believe when it's "right-side up" and you press on its back, the click/jump is to avoid predators; while when it's on its belly the click/jump is to right itself.

Beza-Mahafaly Click Beetle
Top View
Beza-Mahafaly Click Beetle
Bottom View

Click Beetle

The next day we did a short 2km bird walk in the dry Gallery Forest near the Sakamana River. The Sakamana is a seasonal tributary of the Onilahy and is normally dry during the long, hot dry season. The name means "Red Cat;" I wonder how it got its name?

One of the cool things we found was a well-camouflaged quail nest with eggs in it. We started our walk in the afternoon, at about 15:30. It was still really hot; we may have gone that early to make sure the lemurs were still holed up in their trees and would be easy to find.

Beza-Mahafaly
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly Trees
Photo by Dona

Beza-Mahafaly Bird Weaver Nest PB101735
Weaver Nests
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly Bird Quail Nest WEgg
Quail Nest with Egg

Beza-Mahafaly Bird Xxx
Bird Xxx
Beza-Mahafaly Bird White Headed Vanga
White-Headed Vanga
(Artamella viridis)

Beza-Mahafaly Bird Crested Drongo
Crested Drongo
(Dicrurus forficatus)
Beza-Mahafaly Bird Xxx
Bird Xxx
Beza-Mahafaly Bird MGHoopoe
Madagascar Hoopoe
(Upupa marginata)
Beza-Mahafaly Bird MGCuckoo Shrike
Madagascar Cuckoo Shrike
(Coracina cinerea)

Beza-Mahafaly Bird Chabert Vanga
Chabert Vanga
(Leptopterus chabert)
Beza-Mahafaly Bird Souimanga Sunbird
Souimanga Sunbird
(Cinnyris sovimanga)

Photo by Dona

Beza-Mahafaly Lemur Ring Tailed
Ring-Tailed Lemur
(Lemur catata)
Beza-Mahafaly Lemur Verreauxs Sifaka
Photo by Dona

Verreaux's Sifaka
(Propithecus verreauxi)

Beza-Mahafaly Radiated Tortise
Radiated Tortise
(Astrochelys radiata)

Beza-Mahafaly Skink Gravenhorsts
Gravenhorst's Skink
(Trachylepis gravenhorstii)
Beza-Mahafaly Lizard Xxx
Lizard Xxx
Photo by Dona

Beza-Mahafaly Butterfly Plain Tiger
Plain Tiger Butterfly
(Danaus chrysippus)

In the afternoon we took a short 1km walk in some Spiny Forest. One of the animals we saw was described to us as a "Wooly Sportive Lemur." However, I haven't been able to find anything by that name — there are Sportive Lemurs, and Wooly Lemurs, but no "wooly sportive" lemurs. I'm not sure which it is; based on the location and our photos, I'm going to guess it's a Petter's Sportive Lemur (Lepilemur petteri). We also found the dessicated remains of a lemur crammed into a slot between the trunks of a cluster of Compass Trees.

Beza-Mahafaly Lemur Petters Sportive
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly Lemur Petters Sportive
Photo by Dona

Petter's Sportive Lemur
Beza-Mahafaly Lemur Grey Brown Mouse
Grey Brown Mouse Lemur
(Microcebus griseorufus)

Beza-Mahafaly Lemur Dead In Compass Tree
Dead Lemur in Compass Tree

We did another night walk where we saw more Grey Mouse Lemurs and Sportive Lemurs and some chameleons.

The station at Beza-Mahafaly had nice platforms where we could erect our tents, which we did; but there was no breeze and it was stiflingly hot inside our tent. So Dona and I decided to hang our mosquito netting up in one of the picnic / work shelters, over one of the tables, and we slept on that. If not perfect, it was a lot better than the still, muggy heat in the tent.

Beza-Mahafaly Mosquito Net On Table
Mosquito Net Setup on Table

At the entrance to the ranger station there was a small "garden" of native and non-native plants with labels to identify them. The signs had the species, genus, and family names, as well as the Malagasy name. It would have been great if I could have committed them to memory...

Beza-Mahafaly Tree Pachypodium Geayi
Pachypodium Geayi
Beza-Mahafaly Tree Pachypodium Meridionale
Pachypodium Meridionale
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Opuntia Dellineii
Opuntia Dellineii

Beza-Mahafaly Plant Rhygozum Madagascariense
Rhygozum Madagascariense
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Azima Tetracantha
Azima Tetracantha
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Xerosicyos Danguyi
Xerosicyos Danguyi

Beza-Mahafaly Plant Alluaudia Montagnacii
Alluaudia Montagnacii
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Alluaudia Procera
Alluaudia Procera
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Alluaudia Dumosa
Alluaudia Dumosa

Beza-Mahafaly Plant Euphorbia Tirucalli
Euphorbia Tirucalli
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Euphorbia Stenoclada
Euphorbia Stenoclada

Beza-Mahafaly Plant Seed Xxx
Seed Xxx
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Xerosicyos Perrieri
Xerosicyos Perrieri
Photo by Dona

Everywhere we went it seemed like there was an example of a "Tourist Tree," so called because the bark dries out and then peels like a sunburned tourist. It seemed to me like there were more than one kind of tree that could classify as a tourist tree.

Beza-Mahafaly Tree Euphorbia Plagiantha
Euphorbia Plagiantha
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly Tree Tourist
Tourist Tree
Photo by Dona

Beza-Mahafaly Tree Xxx Flower
Tree Xxx Flower
Photo by Dona

Beza-Mahafaly Plant Aloe Divaricata
Beza-Mahafaly Plant Aloe Divaricata

Aloe Divaricata

When it came time to pack up and leave, Caesar was there with "our" truck. Our hosts were cheerful and gave us happy good-bye waves and smiiles. It would be nice if everyone the world over were this cheerful and welcoming.

Beza-Mahafaly Truck Caesar
Caesar and "our" Truck

Beza-Mahafaly Hosts
Beza-Mahafaly Girls
Photo by Dona
Beza-Mahafaly Girl
Photo by Dona

Some of Our Hosts

Then we headed west toward Ambola and the Mozambique Channel.